The Patrick S. Gilmore Band Award was introduced in 1994 in honor of the legendary bandmaster and impresario of the Civil War. This award honors outstanding high school band students and their achievements and commitment to the band. It is presented annually to the runner-up to the Sousa Award.

Patrick Sarsfield Gilmore (1829-1892) was a leading figure in nineteenth-century American music. As band leader and composer, he performed at inaugurations, festivals, the country's centennial celebrations, and the dedication of the Statue of Liberty. Among his legacies are the Boston Pops Orchestra, Madison Square Garden, New Years in Times Square, and numerous patriotic songs.